Assumptions

Story Theory is connecting with self in relation through intentional dialogue to create ease (Liehr & Smith, 2008).

Story theory makes three assumptions about persons:

1. Change as they interrelate with their world in a vast array of flowing connected dimensions

2. Live an expanded present where past and future events are transformed in the here and now, and

3. Experience meaning as a resonating awareness in the creative unfolding of human potential (Liehr & Smith, 2008, p. 209).

These assumptions ground the nurse’s understanding of the process of change as persons interact with the multidimensional environment. Life unfolds as personal stories, as humans interact with the environment and are shaped by experience. An integral part of the environment is the culture in which they are immersed, and culture provides belief systems on which an understanding of reality can be based. Values are developed based on the beliefs of the culture, and influence thinking, decision making, and action (Leininger, 1995).  People live in the present, but past and future connect in the present to create meaning and act as a catalyst to direct change. The past and future colour cultural beliefs. One’s culture is the lens through which viewpoint and values impact decision making and guide health choices that determine the future.